Periodontology - Gum Diseases

It is actually mostly in our hands to prevent dental problems from occurring. Preventing the formation of plaque on the teeth by regular and correct dental care prevents the formation of dental problems. The branch of dentistry that diagnoses and treats the diseases that occur in the tissues around the teeth and aims to ensure the continuity of the health obtained afterwards is 'Periodontology (Gum Diseases)'. 

Maintaining the health of the tissues around the teeth is as important as maintaining general dental health. Even healthy teeth can be lost due to gum diseases.

When the teeth are not cleaned properly, food residues accumulated on and between the teeth, i.e. plaque, cause tooth decay and gingivitis. Within 48 hours, saliva settles on this plaque and tartar begins to form.

Healthy gums are pale pink, dull and hard. It does not bleed during brushing or for no reason. The most important symptom of gum diseases is bleeding gums. Swollen, reddened and sensitive gums mean that there is a problem. Due to gum recession, tooth roots are exposed and sensitivity occurs again. Again, gingivitis causes pain and sensitivity. In addition to all these, bad odor and bad taste in the mouth may be indicative of any gum disease. Simple gum diseases can turn into advanced gum diseases if precautions are not taken and treated. For this reason, you should consult a doctor whenever you experience any discomfort in your gums and do not miss the chance of early treatment.

 

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Smoking masks gum diseases by reducing oral blood supply and is therefore one of the biggest risk factors that can be cited as a trigger. Hormonal changes are also predisposing factors for gum diseases.

Saliva is the biggest factor that provides oral protection. Any deterioration in the structure of saliva can lead to gum disease. Before all these factors, the most important cause of gum disease is genetic predisposition. Genetic tooth and gum structure can be considered as a guide to take precautions before all dental diseases occur.

Gum diseases are preventable and easily treatable at an early stage. Over 35 years of age, tooth loss due to gum disease is common.  If you follow the advice of your dentist from a young age and keep your mouth clean, you can minimize the possibility of losing your teeth due to gum disease. For healthy teeth and gums, you should visit your dentist every six months. We are at your service with all kinds of preliminary examinations in our clinic for accurate information, diagnosis and treatments.   

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